A tippee can be classified as which type of insider?

A tippee is classified as a temporary insider because they do not maintain a permanent relationship with the company from which they receive confidential information. Instead, a tippee typically gains access to non-public information through a primary insider, who is someone within the company, such as an executive or employee, that has a duty to keep that information confidential.

The temporary nature of a tippee's access to insider information is pivotal; they may only use that information for a limited time or for specific transactions before that information becomes publicly available or loses its informative value. This transient involvement distinguishes tippees from other types of insiders who might have a longstanding obligation to maintain confidentiality or a continuous connection to the restricted information. This framework is essential to understanding how insider trading laws apply, particularly regarding the different responsibilities and liabilities associated with varying classifications of insiders.